For spur gears…

  • Teeth are parallel to axis
  • Inexpensive
  • Noisy
  • High efficiency
  • Easy to disengage
  • Backlashes
  • For transmitting tangential forces

Spur gears have a , , and where these forces act as follows…

We can represent the spur gear forces with just and though. Some other properties:

  • Input power:
    • Where here, the far right term is just also the radial speed and torque of the pinion