What is a stream line

These are lines that are everywhere tangent to the vector field in an instant in time

To find streamlines, we can use similar triangles…
Ex.
Where u and v are out x and y magnitudes respectively.

Facts:

  • Fluids cannot cross a streamline (since it is tangent to the velocity)
  • A bundle of stream lines is a stream tube
  • The convergence or divergence of streamlines tell you where the flow is accelerating or decelerating (condense = fast)
  • These give us an instantaneous look at our entire flow field
  • Streamlines don’t let us follow a particle